Renewable energy; It is a sustainable energy source that can be produced repeatedly with the use of existing resources, which is characterized as ecological due to its nature-friendly nature. Since renewable energy sources produce less CO2 emissions during their production compared to fossil fuels such as coal, oil and natural gas, their negative contribution to the environment is very low. With the depletion of traditional energy sources, the importance of renewable energy sources is increasing.

Solar energy is one of the leading types of energy among sustainable energy sources. 90% of the sun's mass, which is a vital resource for all living things on earth, consists of protons. Researchers claim that it will take 5 billion years to consume hydrogen fuel in the sun. Therefore, the sun is an inexhaustible source of energy for humanity and can be used for generations.The sun, which is described as a pure energy source; It does not contain harmful substances such as gas, smoke, sulfur.

Wind energy is obtained by constructing turbines in high regions. The power of this energy system, which is obtained by converting the kinetic energy of the air into electrical energy, is directly proportional to the cube of its speed.

As the power of the wind becomes predictable with the development of technology, this renewable energy is used more and more effectively. Micro, small, horizontal axis vertical axis, inclined axis wind turbines are used to generate wind energy.

Hydroelectric Energy takes its source from rivers. The kinetic energy released by the flow of water during hydroelectric power generation is sent to the turbines through the built channels. If the hydroelectric energy installation is made in high-water settlements with high water flow power, its efficiency will be quite high. Since the hydroelectric energy source can be activated and deactivated whenever desired, it provides ease of use and safety. It is preferred for irrigation as well as energy production.